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It all comes down to semantics. And yeah, with the thought experiment, Searle presents three axioms of what could constitute intelligence. Then proposes the chi
by prophesi 1mo ago
It all comes down to semantics. And yeah, with the thought experiment, Searle presents three axioms of what could constitute intelligence. Then proposes the chinese room thought experiment as an approval of his third rule, "Syntax by itself is neither constitutive of nor sufficient for semantics." Which only makes sense when you take the other two rules together. Oddly enough, defining intelligence with our capability to derive semantics.
There are a lot of creative counter-arguments to look into on the thought experiment though.
- rcxdude 1mo agoThe thing is it doesn't really need creative counter-arguments, it's basically just assuming its conclusion. If you disagree with the conclusion, the argument is nonsense because Searle is just saying 'well the man doesn't understand, so nothing does', and if you agree with the conclusion you don't really need to jump through any hoops to get to it, the third rule is just obviously following from the first and second. And again it's not really talking about intelligence at all, Searle allows that the machine is intelligent from the start, he just rejects that it has any understanding of meaning.
- prophesi 1mo agoIs that not one of the counter-arguments? You're disagreeing of what Searle determines to be "intelligence." We don't understand how consciousness works, what it's like to be a bat, or how this emergent property came to be. It's why it's necessary to define the terms, then prove them wrong or right. If you disagree with the definitions, that's fine. There is no agreement on what constitutes intelligence.
- rcxdude 1mo agoAgain, you keep mentioning intelligence but you talk more like you're talking about awareness/'understanding'/semantics. I agree that these are tricky things to define precisely but there is a reason they are different words. It's also odd considering you mentioned 'blindsight' which is a whole book about the idea that you could have intelligence but not awareness (something I am not sure is a coherent concept, personally). And yeah, part of it does seem to stem from disagreement about definitions. To me Searle seems to assume much more in his definitions as obvious than he explicitly states, which is why the Chinese room seems like such a non-argument from my point of view.
- prophesi 1mo ago> Again, you keep mentioning intelligence but you talk more like you're talking about awareness/'understanding'/semantics. Yes, if you disagree with the semantics defined by Searle (the three axioms), then you can disregard the argument.