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No. This whole situation is extremely dumb. Bernstein is a co-author on NIST PQC competition submissions that didn't win (Classic McEliece, which just had a hu
by tptacek 2mo ago
No. This whole situation is extremely dumb.
Bernstein is a co-author on NIST PQC competition submissions that didn't win (Classic McEliece, which just had a huge new research result, and Streamlined NTRU Prime, a lattice cousin to MLKEM).
When CRYSTALS/Kyber was selected in the NIST competition instead of SNTRUP, Bernstein didn't take it well. He claimed malfeasance by NIST and sued them for allegedly hiding documents.
Meanwhile, over the subsequent years, the world has continued turning on its axes. CRYSTALS/Kyber is now ML-KEM. Because many cryptography engineers and other security people think there's a lot of urgency to getting PQC deployed (because of harvest-now decrypt-later [HNDL] attacks), the IETF got a move on standardizing hybrid ECDH/MLKEM TLS 1.3, which is what everyone uses.
Nobody at IETF has ever to my knowledge even hinted that anyone should avoid hybrids. There is a standards-track RFC defining ECDH/ML-KEM hybrids.
There are environments where hybrids are problematic. You won't likely use any of them ever. Some of them occur within the US Government, and some of them are on highly constrained platforms (people seem to disbelieve this is ever really a thing but I once gameovered a smart meter because its RF protocol only had like 16 bits of counter space for CTR).
Because of this, there is also a proposed informational RFC --- not a standards track document --- that documents what pure MLKEM looks like in a TLS 1.3 setting. Bernstein's entire argument is that this is an NSA plot.
- throw0101a 2mo ago> Because of this, there is also a proposed informational RFC --- not a standards track document --- that documents what pure MLKEM looks like in a TLS 1.3 setting. For discussion on Bernstein's objection to that IETF draft see article from ~month ago, "NSA and IETF: Fairness": * https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48811887 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48811887