3 ms·
The coolest thing about it is that more than 2200 years ago it was already possible to measure Earth's circumference with only 2% error. If not for the dark age
by stargazer-3 14y ago
The coolest thing about it is that more than 2200 years ago it was already possible to measure Earth's circumference with only 2% error. If not for the dark ages, who knows what world we'd live in now?
- arethuza 14y agoThe term "Dark Age" to describe the time after the fall of the Western Roman Empire seems, as far as I can tell, to be rather frowned upon by historians. After all, the Eastern Roman Empire continued a lot longer in the form of the Byzantines up to the fall of Constanople in 1453 and, more importantly, there was the rise of Islamic culture - which reach a very high level of civilization during this time. Having said that, I am personally fascinated by history during this time as it led to the genesis of a lot of our current nation states and the very paucity of the historical record from these times just adds to the romance for me!
- teeja 14y agoMichael S. Malone explores the "dark ages" idea in his new book "The Guardian of All Things:The Epic Story of Human Memory". His conclusion was that it was pretty dark for 5 or 6 centuries after Rome fell - then the "high Middle Ages" began and learning and writing and schools and scholarship were rampant all over Europe and the Middle East. Really opened my eyes on that period.
- vorg 14y agoIslamic civilization took over from Roman civilization from about 632 AD in the Middle East, centered around North Africa, Iraq/Persia, and Turkey at various times over the next 1300 yrs. Perhaps more important was the Sui/Tang dynasties in China around 600 AD kicking off over 1000 yrs of being the most developed place on Earth. They built the Grand Canal connecting the Yellow and Yangtse rivers, turning them into a single economy based on trading rice for coal.
- ef4 14y agoIt's not so much that the "dark ages" intervened in some linear progression of scientific discovery. Rather, it seems to require a precise and finicky set of conditions to get a real scientific & industrial revolution going. The hard part isn't really the basic scientific discoveries. It's the society-wide political and economic conditions that let capital accumulation go exponential. The ancient Greeks had working toy steam engines. They could have started the industrial revolution right there. Why didn't they? There are lots of theories. Maybe they hadn't invented good enough ideas about banking and property. Maybe their reliance on slave labor blinded them to the value of mechanization. Maybe their class system kept people with scientific knowledge too far away from people with practical working knowledge. The bottom line is that scientific knowledge is probably not the limiting factor.