3 ms·
10 years of respite is nothing on the scale of countries. History is littered with examples of states choosing to pay off their would-be attackers, and seeing
by constantius 3mo ago
10 years of respite is nothing on the scale of countries.
History is littered with examples of states choosing to pay off their would-be attackers, and seeing it as success or failure depends on your priors.
Byzantium was especially adept at this, for centuries, and they did fine for a millenium, but more often than not it was seen as a temporary, last resort measure, with large downsides, and generally to avoid creating a new front while a more critical war was being waged elsewhere.
By paying off your enemies, you strengthen their armies, you give them an incentive to ask for more and more each year (because they know you wouldn't have paid if you weren't weak), as a rule they will regularly pillage your countryside to encourage you to pay, and they will mostly use the money you pay them as investment to launch attacks against you at the first opportunity.
For Byzantium, this was the case with Arabs, Bulgarians, Crusaders, etc., and over time it led to ruin. Though it also led to overall great outcomes with Armenians and Iberians, who became vassal states.