Circular references. This methodology has been called out by several researchers. NYT, WaPo are key users of this technique. Off the top of my head: https://ci

Circular references. This methodology has been called out by several researchers. NYT, WaPo are key users of this technique. Off the top of my head: https://citationintegrity.org/ https://citationintegrity.org/ Wikipedia features prominently as a defaulter.