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Acton was, by the way, an ardent supporter of the Confederacy. In his opinion, the federal government curtailing the independence of states was a more significa
by brazzy 8mo ago
Acton was, by the way, an ardent supporter of the Confederacy. In his opinion, the federal government curtailing the independence of states was a more significant act of oppression than slavery.
- delaminator 8mo agoI think there's a war about that wasn't there?
- brazzy 8mo agoYeah, and he didn't like the outcome. Salient quote (from a letter to Robert E. Lee): "I saw in State Rights the only availing check upon the absolutism of the sovereign will, and secession filled me with hope, not as the destruction but as the redemption of Democracy. The institutions of your Republic have not exercised on the old world the salutary and liberating influence which ought to have belonged to them, by reason of those defects and abuses of principle which the Confederate Constitution was expressly and wisely calculated to remedy. I believed that the example of that great Reform would have blessed all the races of mankind by establishing true freedom purged of the native dangers and disorders of Republics. Therefore I deemed that you were fighting the battles of our liberty, our progress, and our civilization; and I mourn for the stake which was lost at Richmond more deeply than I rejoice over that which was saved at Waterloo. "
- delaminator 8mo agoWell, he wasn't wrong.
- XorNot 8mo agoWhining about States rights to enslave people is certainly a take. Particularly when in context, the war was caused by the South acting to usurp abolition in the North via the legal system (i.e. Dredd Scott https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dred_Scott https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dred_Scott) The importance and applicability of "states rights" is always oddly narrow.
- b40d-48b2-979e 8mo agoThe importance and applicability of "states rights" is always oddly narrow. It's also always ignoring the declarations of secession that all explicitly name slavery as the motivation.
- wat10000 7mo agoThe Confederate Constitution was mostly a copy of the US Constitution. One place where it differed is that it forbade any state from abolishing slavery. So the whole "states' rights" thing is obvious baloney.
- sigwinch 8mo agoThere are several lies in this. The objective of a Confederate victory was to enforce slavery farther south. Mexico was a few years away from collapsing. Brazil would emancipate within 20 years. Would the Confederacy last 20 years as the last slave state in the western hemisphere?
- SoftTalker 8mo agoSlavery would not have lasted, as the mechanization and industrialization of agriculture would soon make slave ownership uneconomical. Same with draft animals.
- axus 7mo agoControl of elections is one of the last bastions of State's rights. The past year has really illustrated why states' independence from the US federal government benefit their residents.
- bell-cot 8mo agoIf you're familiar with English history, then it's more understandable that Lord Acton (Catholic, and born a mere Baronet) was against powerful central authorities. And at least according to Wikipedia, Acton's positions on the Confederacy and slavery were very mainstream for English Catholics of the day.
- watwut 7mo agoHe was pro powerful central authority, as long as that powerful central authority is pro-slavery. He was against it when it prevented oppression.
- bell-cot 7mo agoWho is this "he" you are describing? Because your "he" bears minimal resemblance to the (extensively documented) Lord Acton.
- b40d-48b2-979e 8mo agopositions on [...] slavery were very mainstream Thankfully we also had figures like John Brown to fight the good fight. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Brown_(abolitionist) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Brown_(abolitionist)
- bell-cot 8mo agoTo clarify - John Brown was an American, with a Puritan/Calvinist background, born to fairly humble circumstances. Very unlike Acton. And Britain's record on slavery is both far more complex, and far less bad, than many modern ideologues might have us believe. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Africa_Squadron https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Africa_Squadron