>A good example would be an electricity provider that owns the only power transmission lines in a given area The only legal implementation of the win32 api. Th

>A good example would be an electricity provider that owns the only power transmission lines in a given area The only legal implementation of the win32 api. The only legal implementation of FAT. The only legal implementation of doc'95. The only legal implementation of directx. Example after example, not of innovation (comparable solutions exist) but of intentionl incompatibility. The intent was demonstrated, not just in encrypted file formats but actual email correspondence where the intent was made explicit. Yes. Legal action, pressure and illegal (from a ToS perspective) reverse-engineering allowed some people to overcome parts of their prison. This was not the result of the free market, but a political and social campaign. And although it liberated some, these people paid a hefty price of digital exclusion, and this war took almost a decade, which many players only survived because they chose to pay Microsoft "protection" money. From Novell, to TomTom. Your coloring of events, is far removed from reality. Just ask any linux desktop user foot soldier in the 90ties. There were times they were updating MSN protocols as often as possible, just to make sure people using linux would be socially isolated, with their "illegal" clients.. The biggest shame, is that with all this focus on the oppression in the last decade, we fail to discuss, the even bigger risks in our new cloud based world, and the consolification of computing devices. Things are going to get even worse, without regulation... Microsoft was a kind dictator compared to how Apple or Amazon tend to operate. And just because politicians may be corrupt, that does not mean, that there is a solution to all of this that does not require the right types of regulations. Like data liberation. If we need to fix politics before we can fix this we better get started.