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A few years back I visited an old water mill called Itaipú. It has forty water wheels still in operation, providing a total of 14 gigawatts peak. At the time
by kragen 1y ago
A few years back I visited an old water mill called Itaipú. It has forty water wheels still in operation, providing a total of 14 gigawatts peak. At the time I visited, one of the water wheels was providing 95% of Paraguay's electricity, and the other 39 were providing 25% of Brazil's electricity. It turns 50 years old next year. In 02020 its average production was 8.7 gigawatts. They did have to replace one of the water wheels a few years after I visited: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=thcIrM31tZ4 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=thcIrM31tZ4
Brazil uses more electricity now, some 80 gigawatts, so this one water mill only produces about 10% of it now.
It is true that many older water mills are no longer in use, though. Maybe 50 years to you is not old!
- Tossrock 1y agoThat's a hydroelectric dam, not a water wheel. A water wheel captures mechanical energy directly for eg grain milling, not conversion to electricity via turbine.
- m4rtink 1y agoYeah, I'm talking of mediaval or early modern water wheel powered mills for milling flour, not hydropower dams. :) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watermill https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watermill