5 ms·

And where do you sort the letter ä? (After a is correct in German, but I think Swedish does it differently.)

by _9ptr 1y ago

dvdkon 1y ago
This feels like the right moment to mention "ch", which is considered a letter in orthodox Czech, sorted between "h" and "i". The problem is, you can't reliably distinguish between "ch"-the-letter and "ch" as just "c" and "h" combined, which are present in loan words but also some original Czech compound words. So if you're doing it "properly", sorting strings in Czech involves understanding the etymology of every word.
- bmn__ 1y ago
  What a headache! I'm glad that the relevant standard ČSN 97 6030 does not demand analysis of compounds or knowledge of etymology.
jcynix 1y ago
That's why we have all this LC_* stuff in Linux, which you can configure to your needs: export LC_MEASUREMENT="de_DE" export LC_MONETARY="de_DE" export LC_PAPER="de_DE" export LC_CTYPE=de_DE.UTF-8 export LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8" export LC_RESPONSE="en_US.UTF-8" export LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8 Mix in your Swedish or Swaheli, maybe even the Vatican State: e.g. de_DE, sw_TZ, it_VA (not guaranteed ;-).
- chongli 1y ago
  How does this work if you're a multi-lingual person and you have files with names in different languages?
  - chithanh 1y ago
    The sorting order is only defined between strings of the same locale, not between strings of different locales. You can specify the sorting order per command like LC_COLLATE="tr_TR.utf8" ls if it differs from your system or user locale. An alternative is to first transliterate the strings to ASCII and then sort them (but this does not preserve the sorting order of non-latin scripts).
  - jcynix 1y ago
    I'm multi-lingual but try to separate business stuff for example (multi-lingual) from private stuff (mostly one language), so clashes between languages rarely happen. But if it gets complicated I'll usually resort to Perl scripts to take care of pesky details. Sorting an associative array where the key is a string in unified form and the value is the multi-lingual target is rather easy in a script language which one is fluent in.
  - 1718627440 1y ago
    You could alias cd to a shell script that sets the env based on the location.
- ongy 1y ago
  > export LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8 Why would you do this to yourself?
  - jcynix 1y ago
    Why? For example to not have diacritics in month names? Take them as examples as you can easily add them to a shell script to make in work the way you want.
    - ongy 1y ago
      But you get * 12h time * Sunday start of week * Silly pyramid mm/dd/yyyy

And where do you sort the letter ä? (After a is correct in German, but I think Swedish does it differently.)

by _9ptr 1y ago

And where do you sort the letter ä? (After a is correct in German, but I think Swedish does it differently.)

This feels like the right moment to mention "ch", which is considered a letter in orthodox Czech, sorted between "h" and "i". The problem is, you can't reliably distinguish between "ch"-the-letter and "ch" as just "c" and "h" combined, which are present in loan words but also some original Czech compound words. So if you're doing it "properly", sorting strings in Czech involves understanding the etymology of every word.

bmn__ 1y ago
What a headache! I'm glad that the relevant standard ČSN 97 6030 does not demand analysis of compounds or knowledge of etymology.

jcynix 1y ago

That's why we have all this LC_* stuff in Linux, which you can configure to your needs: export LC_MEASUREMENT="de_DE" export LC_MONETARY="de_DE" export LC_PAPER="de_DE" export LC_CTYPE=de_DE.UTF-8 export LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8" export LC_RESPONSE="en_US.UTF-8" export LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8 Mix in your Swedish or Swaheli, maybe even the Vatican State: e.g. de_DE, sw_TZ, it_VA (not guaranteed ;-).

chongli 1y ago
How does this work if you're a multi-lingual person and you have files with names in different languages?
- chithanh 1y ago
  The sorting order is only defined between strings of the same locale, not between strings of different locales. You can specify the sorting order per command like LC_COLLATE="tr_TR.utf8" ls if it differs from your system or user locale. An alternative is to first transliterate the strings to ASCII and then sort them (but this does not preserve the sorting order of non-latin scripts).
- jcynix 1y ago
  I'm multi-lingual but try to separate business stuff for example (multi-lingual) from private stuff (mostly one language), so clashes between languages rarely happen. But if it gets complicated I'll usually resort to Perl scripts to take care of pesky details. Sorting an associative array where the key is a string in unified form and the value is the multi-lingual target is rather easy in a script language which one is fluent in.
- 1718627440 1y ago
  You could alias cd to a shell script that sets the env based on the location.
ongy 1y ago
> export LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8 Why would you do this to yourself?
- jcynix 1y ago
  Why? For example to not have diacritics in month names? Take them as examples as you can easily add them to a shell script to make in work the way you want.
  - ongy 1y ago
    But you get * 12h time * Sunday start of week * Silly pyramid mm/dd/yyyy