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There is definitely a divide in users - those for which it works and those for which it doesn't. I suspect it comes down to what language and what tooling you u
by Ballas 1y ago
There is definitely a divide in users - those for which it works and those for which it doesn't. I suspect it comes down to what language and what tooling you use. People doing web-related or python work seem to be doing much better than people doing embedded C or C++. Similarly doing C++ in a popular framework like QT also yields better results. When the system design is not pre-defined or rigid like in QT, then you get completely unmaintainable code as a result.
If you are writing code that is/can be "heavily borrowed" - things that have complete examples on Github, then an LLM is perfect.
- PUSH_AX 1y agoI think there are still lots of code “artisans” who are completely dogmatic about what code should look like, once the tunnel vision goes and you realise the code just enables the business it all of a sudden becomes a velocity God send.
- gtsop 1y agoTwo years in and we are waiting to see all you people (who are free of our tunnel vision) fly high with your velocity. I don't see anyone, am I doing something wrong? Your words predict an explosion of unimaginary magnitude for new code and for new buisnesses. Where is it? Nowhere. Edit: And dont start about how you vibed a SaaS service, show income numbers from paying customers (not buyouts)
- hn_throwaway_99 1y agoThere was this recent post about a Cloudflare OAuth client where the author checked in all the AI prompts, https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44159166 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44159166. The author of the library (kentonv) comments in the HN thread that he said it took him a few days to write the library with AI help, while he thinks it would have taken weeks or months to write manually. Also, while it may be technically true we're "two years in", I don't think this is a fair assessment. I've been trying AI tools for a while, and the first time I felt "OK, now this is really starting to enhance my velocity" was with the release of Claude 4 in May of this year.
- ath92 1y agoBut that example is of writing a green field library that deals with an extremely well documented spec. While impressive, this isn’t what 99% of software engineering is. I’m generally a believer/user but this is a poor example to point at and say “look, gains”.
- PUSH_AX 1y agoDo you have some magical insight into every codebase in existence? No? Ok then…
- ceejayoz 1y agoThat’s hardly necessary. Have we seen a noticeably increased amount of newly launched useful apps?
- PUSH_AX 1y agoWhy is useful a metric? This is about software delivery, what one person deems useful is subjective
- darkwater 1y ago> Why is useful a metric? "and you realise the code just enables the business it all of a sudden becomes a velocity God send." If a business is not useful, well, it will fail. So, so much autogenerated code for nothing.
- PUSH_AX 1y agoI see, I guess every business I haven’t used personally, because it wasn’t useful to me, has failed… Usefulness isn’t a good metric for this.
- imiric 1y agoIt's not for nothing. When a profitable product can be created in a fraction of the time and effort previously required, the tool to create it will attract scammers and grifters like bees to honey. It doesn't matter if the "business" around it fails, if a new one can be created quickly and cheaply. This is the same idea behind brands with random letters selling garbage physical products, only applied to software.
- nobleach 1y agoPerhaps I'm misreading the person to whom you're replying, but usefullness, while subjective, isn't typically based on one person's opinion. If enough people agree on the usefullness of something, we as a collective call it "useful". Perhaps we take the example of a blender. There's enough need to blend/puree/chop food-like-items, that a large group of people agree on the usefullness of a blender. A salad-shooter, while a novel idea, might not be seen as "useful". Creating software that most folks wouldn't find useful still might be considered "neat" or "cool". But it may not be adding anything to the industry. The fact that someone shipped something quickly doesn't make it any better.
- imiric 1y agoThe issue is not with how code looks. It's with what it does, and how it does it. You don't have to be an "artisan" to notice the issues moi2388 mentioned. The actual difference is between people who care about the quality of the end result, and the experience of users of the software, and those who care about "shipping quickly" no matter the state of what they're producing. This difference has always existed, but ML tools empower the latter group much more than the former. The inevitable outcome of this will be a stark decline of average software quality, and broad user dissatisfaction. While also making scammers and grifters much more productive, and their scams more lucrative.
- airtonix 1y ago[dead]
- Buttons840 1y agoCertainly billions of people's personal data will be leaked, and nobody will be held responsible.
- Buttons840 1y agoI'm not a code "artisan", but I do believe companies should be financially responsible when they have security breaches.
- cowl 1y agoThere are very good reason that code should look a certain way and it comes from years of experience and the fact that code is written once but read and modified much more. When the first bugs come up you see that the velocity was not god sent and you end up hiring one of the many "LLM code fixer" companies that are poping up like mushrooms.
- PUSH_AX 1y agoYou’re confusing yoloing code into prod and using ai to increase velocity while ensuring it functions and is safe.
- habinero 1y agoNo, they're not. It's critically important if you're part of an engineering team. If everyone does their own thing, the codebase rapidly turns to mush and is unreadable. And you need humans to be able to read it the moment the code actually matters and needs to stand up to adversaries. If you work with money or personal information, someone will want to steal that. Or you may have legal requirements you have to meet. It matters.
- PUSH_AX 1y agoYou’ve made a sweeping statement there, there are swathes of teams working in startups still trying to find product market fit. Focusing on quality in these situations is folly, but that’s not even the point. My point is you can ship quality to any standard using an llm, even your standards. If you can’t that’s a skill issue on your part.
- motorest 1y ago> If you are writing code that is/can be "heavily borrowed" - things that have complete examples on Github, then an LLM is perfect. I agree with the general premise. There is however more to it than "heavily borrowed". The degree to which a code base is organized and structured and curated plays as big of a role as what framework you use. If your project is a huge pile of unmaintainable and buggy spaghetti code then don't expect a LLM to do well. If your codebase is well structured, clear, and follows patterns systematically the of course a glorified pattern matching service will do far better in outputting acceptable results. There is a reason why one of the most basic vibecoding guidelines is to include a prompt cycle to clean up and refactor code between introducing new features. LLMs fare much better when the project in their context is in line with their training. If you refactor your project to align it with what a LLM is trained to handle, it will do much better when prompted to fill in the gaps. This goes way beyond being "heavily borrowed". I don't expect your average developer struggling with LLMs to acknowledge this fact, because then they would need to explain why their work is unintelligible to a system trained on vast volumes of code. Garbage in, garbage out. But who exactly created all the garbage going in?
- hn_throwaway_99 1y agoWhile I agree that AI assisted coding probably works much better for languages and use cases that have a lot more relevant training data, when I read comments from people who like LLM assisted coding vs. those that don't, I strongly get the impression that the difference has a lot more to do with the programmers than their programming language. The primary difference I see in people who get the most value from AI tools is that they expect it to make mistakes: they always carefully review the code and are fine with acting, in some cases, more like an editor than an author. They also seem to have a good sense of where AI can add a lot of value (implementing well-defined functions, writing tests, etc.) vs. where it tends to fall over (e.g. tasks where large scale context is required). Those who can't seem to get value from AI tools seem (at least to me) less tolerant of AI mistakes, and less willing to iterate with AI agents, and they seem more willing to "throw the baby out with the bathwater", i.e. fixate on some of the failure cases but then not willing to just limit usage to cases where AI does a better job. To be clear, I'm not saying one is necessarily "better" than the other, just that the reason for the dichotomy has a lot more to do with the programmers than the domain. For me personally, while I get a lot of value in AI coding, I also find that I don't enjoy the "editing" aspect as much as the "authoring" aspect.
- paufernandez 1y agoYes, and each person has a different perception of what is "good enough". Perfectionists don't like AI code.
- skydhash 1y agoMy main reason is: Why should I try twice or more, when I can do it once and expand my knowledge? It's not like I have to produce something now.
- sgc 1y agoIf it takes 10x the time to do something, did you learn 10x as much? I don't mind repetition, I learned that way for many years and it still works for me. I recently made a short program using ai assist in a domain I was unfamiliar with. I iterated probably 4x. Iterations were based on learning about the domain both from the ai results that worked and researching the parts that either seemed extraneous or wrong. It was fast, and I learned a lot. I would have learned maybe 2x more doing it all from scratch, but I would have taken at least 10x the time and effort to reach the result, because there was no good place to immerse myself. To me, that is still useful learning and I can do it 5x before I have spent the same amount of time. It comes back to other people's comments about acceptance of the tooling. I don't mind the somewhat messy learning methodology - I can still wind up at a good results quickly, and learn. I don't mind that I have to sort of beat the AI into submission. It reminds me a bit of part lecture, part lab work. I enjoy working out where it failed and why.
- pydry 1y agoI suspect it comes down to how novel the code you are writing is and how tolerant of bugs you are. People who use it to create a proof of concept of something that is in the LLM training set will have a wildly different experience to somebody writing novel production code. Even there the people who rave the most rave about how well it does boilerplate.
- jstummbillig 1y ago> When the system design is not pre-defined or rigid like Why would a LLM be any worse building from language fundamentals (which it knows, in ~every language)? Given how new this paradigm is the far more obvious and likely explanation seems to be: LLM powered coding requires somewhat different skills and strategies. The success of each user heavily depends on their learning rate.