I'm unclear about a specific sensor, but it looks like the format you want to decode would be "Data Matrix ECC 200" https://forum.digikey.com/t/digikey-product

I'm unclear about a specific sensor, but it looks like the format you want to decode would be "Data Matrix ECC 200" https://forum.digikey.com/t/digikey-product-labels-decoding-digikey-barcodes/41097 https://forum.digikey.com/t/digikey-product-labels-decoding-... I think a smartphone and custom app would be the worst case scenario in terms of cost, and that could be pretty cheap.