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I get the feeling that Universal Healthcare (medicare for all) would probably level the difference? What else is responsible for the almost 4yr difference with
by pm90 1y ago
I get the feeling that Universal Healthcare (medicare for all) would probably level the difference? What else is responsible for the almost 4yr difference with e.g. France? Is it diet? Is the air/water worse in the US?
- mog_dev 1y agoFood, I believe it's obvious. France obesity rate is also lower than the US. Large portion of americans eat like they have free healthcare.
- greybox 1y agoThis has got to be a massive factor. What shocked me about the US when I went, was how much peptobismol people chugged down. There was not one meal in my 1 week stay there that I could digest without issue.
- sokoloff 1y agoAnnual sales of Pepto Bismol look to be well under $0.50 per person, so while the American diet and food quality is appallingly worse than Europe, I suspect your one week of stomach upset is not be a great source from which to extrapolate.
- greybox 1y agoFair enough, maybe it was just the amount and variety of peptobismol products that I noticed were for sale everywhere. For example just in the Hotel where I was staying, they had a bunch chewable peptobismol gummy bears + the ordinary bottles for sale.
- 1659447091 1y ago> maybe it was just the amount and variety of peptobismol products that I noticed were for sale everywhere. Just wait until you see the breakfast cereal aisle
- sokoloff 1y agoOr the chips/pretzels aisle which is often different from the cookies aisle which is often different from the candy and chocolate aisle…
- danaris 1y agoEating food and drinking water in a strange place can upset your stomach even if the people who live there all the time are fine. This is a very well-known phenomenon.
- spacemadness 1y agoThis is why I cook at home a vast majority of the time. It also depends where in the country you are. You could easily eat healthy in LA, NYC, SF, Chicago, etc. but if you’re outside the major cities you can find it a lot harder.
- Arnt 1y agoThere's more. Traffic accidents, Americans have more than twice as many fatal accidents as Europeans and 3-4 times as many as France/Finland/…, and the age of people dying in traffic pulls down the overall average. And of course crime. Americans shoot each other, and that's not just 95-year-olds, so that'll pull down the average as well.
- diggan 1y ago> I get the feeling that Universal Healthcare (medicare for all) would probably level the difference? Sometimes my wife convince me to try American candy/foods that we buy in these "foreign foods stores" locally, because she grew up eating some of them in her country. And every time we check the contents by reading the nutrition-labels or checking with apps like Yuka, it turns out that the stuff Americans put in the mouth and stomach are filled with stuff that is outright illegal to put in foods here in Europe. So if I were to guess, it would be related to what is legal to put in foods/consumables.
- astura 1y ago... Such as?
- diggan 1y agoLast time I checked, these were some of the substances I found in American food/drinks/candy that are outlawed in EU: - Titanium dioxide (E171) - Potassium bromate - Azodicarbonamide - Propylparaben I'm sure there is more, and there is probably also stuff that is banned in the US but not in Europe.
- Chris2048 1y agoThere's lots of stuff like that, the way chickens and eggs are cleaned etc. It sometimes is annyoying though, especially around foods and medicine when something is not yet approved in Europe e.g. It's really hard to get Allulose (sugar alternative with similar properties benefitting baking); As far as I can tell it's not actually "illegal" in Europe, it's just not approved as a food, so no-one risks importing it..
- jedimastert 1y agoThe US ranks 3rd in quality and safety, with scores pretty similar to pretty much every European country https://impact.economist.com/sustainability/project/food-security-index/ https://impact.economist.com/sustainability/project/food-sec...
- thrance 1y ago
- ne0flex 1y agoProbably a combination of Universal Healthcare, Food Regulations (from what I understand, food quality regulations in the US are lacking compared to the EU), more balanced cultural attitudes towards work-life balance, less car-focused cities and more walkable cities.
- FirmwareBurner 1y agoThese are all universal across the EU and yet there's big differences between EU countries.
- cbg0 1y agoFood regulations doesn't mean people have a healthy diet. A lot of the Eastern Europe countries have higher obesity rates: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=File:Share_of_overweight_people_aged_16_years_or_over,_2022_(%25)_Health2024.png https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php...
- danaris 1y agoThat is likely more due to epigenetic factors than individual diets. A lot of Eastern Europe was doing very poorly a generation or two ago, and we know that living through a period of hunger will cause your children to be more likely to gain weight.
- ethbr1 1y agoI'd say healthy food availability in the US generally sucks. Less so than regulation, just the market making it difficult for a lot of people to eat healthily, less-processed, and fresh with regularity. This is talking about places that don't have a Whole Foods nearby. (Or often any grocery store!)
- fredley 1y agoIt's not just the universal healthcare enables access to healthcare to more people. When healthcare is something being paid for by everyone, the state of other people's health matters to you too (not just your own). Therefore, things like public smoking bans (as we have in the UK) as well as public health campaigns around alcohol consumption and healthy eating become palatable. Regulating harmful foodstuffs becomes more important. The cost of smokers' adverse health was (and still is) enormous, and reducing that burden benefits everyone.
- andrepd 1y agoSmokers actually cost less than non-smokers because they die a decade and a half sooner, and old age is where most expense happens. The true issue is secondhand smoke. That for me is what it all is about: preventing unwilling people from being exposed to smoke, full stop. About as many people die from smoking than from secondhand smoke. Think for a minute how horrifying that is.
- fredley 1y ago> Smokers actually cost less than non-smokers because they die a decade and a half sooner, and old age is where most expense happens. This is often mentioned, but it's simply not true. It's not old age itself that costs money, it's the part of your life where you need care and support. This is old age in otherwise healthy people, but smokers don't just drop dead one day, they go through as many if not more years of care and support as everyone else, they just do it younger (which costs in lost productive years too). https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/cost-of-smoking-to-the-nhs-in-england-2015/cost-of-smoking-to-the-nhs-in-england-2015 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/cost-of-smoking-t...
- wk_end 1y agoI don’t think your link is showing what you want it to show - it’s showing costs, but not necessarily any sort of counterfactual delta AFAICT. There’s been a number of studies on this, and they do seem to suggest that overall smoking saves society money. E.g. here’s one from Finland https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/2/6/e001678 https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/2/6/e001678
- londons_explore 1y agoMuch of europe does have universal healthcare, but it is done internally to each european country. That means poorer countries tend to have worse healthcare, and less good outcomes.
- mrtksn 1y agoThe divide you see in this map is more like Soviet infrastructure versus western infrastructure and Eastern approach to alcohol and nutrition. It’s much more than money.
- petesergeant 1y agoWould probably level the difference of what? This is rich countries vs poor countries. You can get an identical result over a US map: https://www.nationhoodlab.org/the-regional-geography-of-u-s-life-expectancy/ https://www.nationhoodlab.org/the-regional-geography-of-u-s-...
- sokoloff 1y agoTerrible Maps “Literally every US statistic ever”: https://x.com/TerribleMaps/status/1933586469207036321 https://x.com/TerribleMaps/status/1933586469207036321
- usaar333 1y agoAt best about half. Compared to UK, roughly other half of gap is drug overdoses, car crashes and firearm deaths https://publichealth.jhu.edu/2024/americans-die-younger-than-uk-counterparts-due-to-four-preventable-causes https://publichealth.jhu.edu/2024/americans-die-younger-than...
- _DeadFred_ 1y ago58% of firearm deaths in the US are suicide. It could be argued a percentage of drug overdoses are as well. While 5-7% of ODs are classified as suicide, even slower drawn out drug addictions leading to OD could be considered it as many use drugs to dull the pain of daily living. We Americans are deeply unhappy. Something is very very broken here.
- sega_sai 1y agoSurely it is not just healthcare and air/water as for example Scotland has life expectancy that is worse by two years comparing to England: https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/healthandlifeexpectancies/bulletins/lifeexpectancyforlocalareasoftheuk/between2001to2003and2021to2023 https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthan... My understanding for Scotland/England it is a question of alcohol/drugs to some degree. I suspect it is similar for the comparison to US.
- hiAndrewQuinn 1y agoI doubt you can free healthcare your way out of obesity. You can't even healthcare your way out of obesity when you make it really, really personally expensive to be obese. And obesity is almost certainly the mortality bottleneck these days. Obesity is primarily caused by the 1-2000 micro-decisions we make each year about what to eat, when, and how much. A free visit to the doctor now and then is just not going to move the needle much on that one way or another for most people, most of the time. Even if it could we have to ask why a $0 doctor visit would be so much more effective than a $100 doctor visit. No, the effects you're seeing what Europeans are more fit than Americans on average is coming from somewhere else. I think the real answer is the obvious one: Food here in Europe is simply worse tasting than in the US in general. I've been here for 5 years across twice as many countries; I've never had a pizza here that even matches Little Caesar's back at home, in terms of lighting up my little monkey neurons, to say nothing of Costco. If I ever go back home I will break and get one of the two within a week of reaching the airport. Capitalism is an optimization process that has optimized the heck out of food reward signal. Your only real options are either to be poor enough that capitalism doesn't care about getting you the 'good stuff' - easier said than done when being poor sucks, and when the good stuff is constantly getting cheaper over time anyway - or you fight back with even harder optimization in the reverse direction. You could argue Europe is some mixture of both compared to the US.
- throwaway290 1y agoI think free healthcare means government must want ppl to be healthy. Unhealthy people literally take money from government's pocket, so gov uses various regulation against unhealthy stuff and does healthy lifestyle promotion
- hiAndrewQuinn 1y agoI don't see why that would work better than having the unhealthy people literally take the money out of their own pocket.
- throwaway290 1y ago
- trainerxr50 1y agoAmerican baby boomers hobby in retirement is going out to eat as much as possible and drinking beer/wine. Or they travel to other countries to go out to eat as much as possible and drink beer/wine/cocktails. All the baby boomer men in my family would be dead if it wasn't for the American health care system. Even suffering heart attacks, they didn't miss a beat to get back to going out to eat, drinking beer/wine and being massively overweight. If you go to any restaurant at night it will be packed with fat old people stuffing their face. Most on medications so that they don't have to change their lifestyle. No country has ever had the BMI of old people that America has right now. It is a wealth curse.
- thrance 1y agoUniversal Healthcare payed for by taxes gives the government an incentive to regulate and ban the worse public health hazards. It's wild what you guys can find in your food. An example that keep baffling me is the near-impossibility of finding bread that isn't sweet in the US.