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This is a really weak article that doesn’t seem to have many arguments, just opinions. Plato’s argument that the soul could survive the death of the body estab
by keiferski 1y ago
This is a really weak article that doesn’t seem to have many arguments, just opinions.
Plato’s argument that the soul could survive the death of the body established a dualistic model of mind and matter that still hampers our thinking today.
The Greeks had a concept of an afterlife prior to Plato. Dualism seems more to me that it originated in one of the following: the fear of death and the hope for an afterlife; the fact that things seem to continue existing even when you aren’t observing them; or just because the mind seems (in a common sense way) to exist in a separate place from the body, in the sense that I can sit in a crowd and have thoughts that are not accessible to others.
Anyway, I think critiquing Plato on scientific correctness is sort of anachronistic, because you could argue that the scientific culture of the Renaissance needed a couple millennia of “seeking the truth” to develop in the first place – which is ultimately a core idea of Plato, even if he got the specifics wrong.
A stronger critique comes from Nietzsche IMO, but it’s a cultural and value critique, not a scientific one. Too long to put here, but essentially he says Plato established a philosophy that debased reality in favor of abstractions.
https://www.reddit.com/r/askphilosophy/comments/9i9puk/what_exactly_was_nietzsches_problem_with_plato/ https://www.reddit.com/r/askphilosophy/comments/9i9puk/what_...
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