3 ms·
The jetstream moves north and south over the US in somewhat predictable ways each year. But the molecules in the jetstream never stop flowing, and the jetstream
by hnuser123456 1y ago
The jetstream moves north and south over the US in somewhat predictable ways each year. But the molecules in the jetstream never stop flowing, and the jetstream tends to diverge after it reaches the Atlantic ocean. Sometimes it does another tight lap around the artic circle, sometimes it veers down towards Africa, sometimes it splits and goes both ways:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Aerial_Superhighway.ogv https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Aerial_Superhighway.ogv
The jetstream blows at around 110 mph, and Earth's circumference at mid-northern latitudes is around 12500 miles, so it takes 12500/110=114 hours or just under 5 days for the jets to complete a lap around the planet, assuming we choose a molecule that doesn't take a diverging path on that lap. That's 73 laps per year, so 2000 years is nearly 150,000 times that the faster parts of the atmosphere have circled the globe, twisting, breaking, and reconnecting paths the whole time.