3 ms·
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investiture_Controversy https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investiture_Controversy
by niij 1y ago
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investiture_Controversy https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investiture_Controversy
- I-M-S 1y agoI believe the question implied "in living memory". Popes notoriously don't directly speak up even against atrocities such as genocides, let alone act on it (with levers that are most certainly in their control, such as excommunications).