Depending on the language and the static type system, they typically can't prevent errors related to: - Logic errors - Null or Undefined values (prevented in

Depending on the language and the static type system, they typically can't prevent errors related to: - Logic errors - Null or Undefined values (prevented in many newer languages) - Out-of-bounds errors - Concurrency-related issues - Arithmetic errors (undefined operations, integer overflow, etc) - Resource management errors - I/O errors - External system failures - Unhandled exceptions (e.g., RuntimeException in Java) If you use a language like Rust, you can get help from the type system on several of these points, but ultimately there's a limit to what type systems can do before becoming too complex.