Assuming that a nation was able to come up with good policy goals and metrics, would a tariff that was directly tied to those goals be as problematic as a more

Assuming that a nation was able to come up with good policy goals and metrics, would a tariff that was directly tied to those goals be as problematic as a more open ended tariff? For example: A tariff on clothing pegged to the difference in median salary for a garment worker in their country versus our country. I guess I'm thinking of something that is the equivalent for economic goals to what sanctions are for foreign policy goals.