3 ms·
Another fun fact: that these chemicals, fur[an]ocoumarins, are also potent CYP3A4 inhibitors. As such they interact with about ~50% of medications. The most com
by arcticbull 2y ago
Another fun fact: that these chemicals, fur[an]ocoumarins, are also potent CYP3A4 inhibitors. As such they interact with about ~50% of medications. The most common ones are bergamottin and 6',7'-dihydroxybergamottin [1, 2] found in grapefruit juice and in the peels of various citrus fruits like limes.
This is why grapefruit juice among other things may cause increased side effects associated with birth control pills.
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bergamottin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bergamottin
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grapefruit%E2%80%93drug_interactions https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grapefruit%E2%80%93drug_intera...
- orra 2y agoThank you, I was wondering about the chemistry of this. When they say to avoid grapefruit juice, it's not because of something innocuous like indigestion. But until recently that had been my assumption.
- MiguelX413 2y agoIt is always said that grapefruit interacts with medication.