Back in the day I used to jokingly describe Perl5 as a "lisp-5ish." Lisp-1s like Scheme have a single namespace for all functions and values. Lisp-2s like Commo

Back in the day I used to jokingly describe Perl5 as a "lisp-5ish." Lisp-1s like Scheme have a single namespace for all functions and values. Lisp-2s like Common Lisp allow a symbol to have separate bindings for functions and values. Perl symbols on the other hand have at least: scalar, array, hash, and code (it's been a long time since I did XS). I'm fairly confident I'm forgetting at least one or two on top of that. If you avoided the many footguns the language offered, you could actually write pretty clean functional code. Of course you had to be extremely diligent with your testing because the interpreter did not provide much help even with warnings and strict enabled.