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I enjoyed your conversation and just want to chip in that there are as many definitions of science and knowledge as there are philosophers. One don’t have to ha
by nialse 2y ago
I enjoyed your conversation and just want to chip in that there are as many definitions of science and knowledge as there are philosophers. One don’t have to have only one definition, but usually one have to adhere to the ones within the realm of ones scientific paradigm to be accepted and to develop the science. Normal science as Kuhn called it.
- deleted 2y ago[deleted]
- mjburgess 2y agoIf you look at the history of these accounts of science though, they are "pre modern" in a negative sence. We didnt have formal methods of causal analysis to the 1920s, and it took til the 80s to have a real robust formalism and account of causal analysis. Before, experimenters would "have in their heads" the causal knowledge of how to conduct and interpret these results -- but this was never formalised, or given explicitly. So accounts of science before this "causal revolution" of the late 20th C. are broken, and based on a philosopher's literal reading of scientific experiments (and the like) with little undersatnding of how the experimenters actaully thought about them -- and philosophers often doctrinally opposed to entertaining these thoughts seriously. Today the partition between science/engineering, prediction/explanation, etc. can be given on much more robust grounds, and there's few philosophers of science working that adopt positions wholly at odds with my account. What you find from ML-ists is humean conceptions which ideologically honour their curve-fitting methods with equivalent status to actual experimentation and explanation