I'd be surprised if MacOS could match the efficiency of Linux. MacOS relies on a hybrid kernel architecture that emulates a variety of different APIs that aren'

I'd be surprised if MacOS could match the efficiency of Linux. MacOS relies on a hybrid kernel architecture that emulates a variety of different APIs that aren't used or integrated fully. The simple act of running software on MacOS is deliberately somewhat inefficient, which is a perfectly fine tradeoff for a desktop OS that's not intended for server or edge applications. The fundamental hardware of Apple Silicon is very efficient but I don't think MacOS is inherently optimized any better than the others. My experience installing Linux on Intel and PowerPC Macbooks tended to increase their battery quite noticeably.