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There's a lot of data loss and guessing with STT/TTS. An STT model might misrecognize a word, but an audio LLM may understand the true word because of the broa
by a2128 2y ago
There's a lot of data loss and guessing with STT/TTS.
An STT model might misrecognize a word, but an audio LLM may understand the true word because of the broad context. A TTS model needs to guess the inflection and it can get it completely wrong, but an audio LLM could understand how to talk naturally and with what tone (e.g. use a higher tone if it's interjecting)
Speaking of interjection, an STT/TTS system will never interject because it relies on VAD and heuristics to guess when to start talking or when to stop, and generally the rule is to only talk after the user stopped talking. An audio LLM could learn how to conversate naturally, avoid taking up too much conversation time or even talk with a group of people.
An audio LLM could also produce music or sounds or tell you what the song is when you hum it. There's a lot of new possibility
I say "could learn" for most of this because it requires good training data, but from my understanding most of these are currently just trained with normal text datasets synthetically turned into voice with TTS, so they are effectively no better than a normal STT/TTS system; it's a good way to prove an architecture but it doesn't demonstrate the full capabilities
- langcss 2y agoYou need a lot more power. I found gpt4o struggles doing basic OCR of printed text by hallucinating alot, while tesseract engine (old skool) gets it perfect. You need the model to be powerful enough to do everything. You can work around this by the way by sending the output through a checking stage. So picture -> gpt4o -> out1, picture -> tesseract -> out2, out1,out2 -> llm. Might work for sound too.
- killerstorm 2y agoSpeech is inherently easier to represent as a sequence of tokens than a high-resolution image. Best speech to text is already NN transformer based anyway, so in theory it's only better to use a combined model
- falcor84 2y agoInteresting, I've actually been using gpt4o extensively for OCR and didn't encounter any significant issues - could I ask you to please give an example of an image of (otherwise legible) text that it hallucinates on?
- schrodinger 2y agoSame, it's perfect at OCR. Generating an image with text in it however… nope!
- langcss 2y agoI'll send you an email.