Indeed. Programming is just a translation step. If you have done your information system design properly, it will have undergone several phases of stepwise refi

Indeed. Programming is just a translation step. If you have done your information system design properly, it will have undergone several phases of stepwise refinement from requirements to code, with documents and flowcharts explaining the logic. Sadly, programmers have been doing too much of the design work in recent decades, and the result has been akin to "the inmates running the asylum".