4 ms·
You're still failing to reason this through correctly. Let's stick to the central example, since the analogous situation didn't help you. Same amount of moment
by samatman 2y ago
You're still failing to reason this through correctly. Let's stick to the central example, since the analogous situation didn't help you.
Same amount of momentum, two collisions. In one, there is one crumple zone, we will assume the brick wall is completely undamaged, for the sake of simplicity. In the other, there are two crumple zones.
All of the crumpling is dissipated energy. What doesn't get crumpled, goes into the driver's face.
Clearly, the situation with two crumple zones is superior. There's a limit to how much energy can be absorbed by crumpling. With two crumple zones, that limit is 2x, with one, 1x.
Therefore, damage to the driver or drivers is much worse in the brick wall scenario.
For another analogy, picture a go-kart, with a half-meter block of styrofoam, hitting a brick wall. Now, picture the same go-kart, hitting at the same speed, but this time, there's a meter of styrofoam.
That's the one-crumple and two-crumple scenarios.