I skimmed this article and for the life of me, I can’t tell whether the argument is for or against AI integration vs. modularization. It is also not obvious fr

I skimmed this article and for the life of me, I can’t tell whether the argument is for or against AI integration vs. modularization. It is also not obvious from all of the data presented that there is anything definitive to say about either. The model is presented, and it is not obvious to the reader if actual data confirms the model or not. Please help me understand!