All compilers end up with local considerations. Instruction selection or register allocation is not a consideration special to compilers that "transpilers" do n

All compilers end up with local considerations. Instruction selection or register allocation is not a consideration special to compilers that "transpilers" do not need to have, they are specific considerations for that particular compiler target. A compiler to Go must consider Go's identifier rules, which does not apply to compilers targeting a CPU. A compiler to SQL must consider valid SQL syntax and have their own optimization concerns that don't apply to Go. And so on. The middles all look very similar, though, which is where the heart of "compiler" comes from; that process of some sort of parsing and then transforming down to some other representation. This has a distinguishing set of characteristics and problems despite what frontends and backends get slapped on them.