3 ms·
Not to be nitpicky (well, maybe a little)... El Ajedrecista [1], a chess machine designed by Spanish engineer Leonardo Torres Quevedo in in 1912 and later impr
by JoeDaDude 3y ago
Not to be nitpicky (well, maybe a little)...
El Ajedrecista [1], a chess machine designed by Spanish engineer Leonardo Torres Quevedo in in 1912 and later improved in 1915, defeated chess Grandmaster Savielly Tartakower in 1951 [2], a few years earlier than the unnamed lab assistant who lost to Los Alamos Chess. This would make Savielly the first human player defeated in a chess-like game. The lab assistant loss must have occurred sometime after 1956.
To be fair, El Ajedrecista played a very limited game, only capable of playing a white king and rook against a black king moved by a human opponent. Still, I think it qualifies as a "chess like game"
As a matter of casual trivia, El Ajedrecista inspired Claude Shannon, the founder of information theory, to build his own chess machine [3], which he named Caissac (after the goddess of chess Caissa [4]) in 1950.
[1]. https://www.chessprogramming.org/El_Ajedrecista https://www.chessprogramming.org/El_Ajedrecista
[2]. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Ajedrecista https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Ajedrecista
[3]. https://www.chess.com/article/view/the-man-who-built-the-chess-machine https://www.chess.com/article/view/the-man-who-built-the-che...
[4]. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ca%C3%AFssa https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ca%C3%AFssa
- keid 3y agoJust to add some details, the Los Alamos Chess people acknowledged that theirs was not the first such computer program, that Alan Turing had previously done created one. Presumably Turing's program didn't ever beat a human, though. https://discover.lanl.gov/publications/at-the-bradbury/2023-aug/maniac-chess/ https://discover.lanl.gov/publications/at-the-bradbury/2023-...