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Keynes wasn't wrong about economics. Keynes didn't have a theory of power, and he didn't know that a Soviet spy* with the full support of US oligarchs was going
by pessimizer 3y ago
Keynes wasn't wrong about economics. Keynes didn't have a theory of power, and he didn't know that a Soviet spy* with the full support of US oligarchs was going to sink the Bancor. He thought his vision would prevail just because it was right. Nobody cared what was right, these were people carving up the world and taking whatever they could leverage their power to grab. They weren't interested in his morality, they were interested in his tools.
Rather than simply "class conflict," it's a theory of power in general that he was lacking, other than the abstract spending power of currency. He didn't understand that people who had everything that they could possibly buy would still be unhappy (even be driven by unhappiness) because others weren't suffering sufficiently. Or as Veblen explained, that people would be upset at the existence of less virtuous people who had as much as themselves, or alternatively upset that their lack of comfort advertised a lack of virtue. Or even:
> “Keynes also underestimated the competitive drive that fuels the relentless quest for wealth and social status. The wealthy, in particular, are often motivated by a desire to maintain their relative standing, leading to an endless competition for supremacy.”
Bill Mitchell also seems not to have a theory of power that I can recognize. Or he's simply lost all hope; I don't know that declaring that production and ownership should volunteer to shift itself is more reasonable than thinking that power could be morally and logically argued into relinquishing itself. Of course, the dope he's quoting thinks that power already has volunteered to give itself away, but of course the New Yorker would say that.
In the Stalin-Wells talk, Keynes directly confronts soft socialism to hard Bolshevism in Shaw, Stalin and Wells with infinite confidence in his knowledge of how economics should work, but carries that cockiness into a unearned belief that he understood the psychology of the captains of industry and government. His pages are an interesting window, and it tells you all you need to know about capitalism that it is nearly impossible to google, nobody is distributing it, and it may be against the law to share this 1934 pamphlet.**
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[*] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Dexter_White https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Dexter_White
[**] downloadable at: https://theverbatimrecord.wordpress.com/ https://theverbatimrecord.wordpress.com/
- pessimizer 3y ago> This is the essential point. Are changes for the better prevented by wicked men who know the changes to be advisable, but resist them out of self-interest? Or are they prevented by the difficulty of knowing for certain where wisdom lies? The class-war faction believe that it is well known what ought to be done; that we are divided between the poor and good who would like to do it, and the rich and wicked who, for reasons of self-interest, wish to prevent it; that the wicked have power; and that a revolution is required to depose them from their seats. I view the matter otherwise. I think it extremely difficult to know what ought to be done, and extremely difficult for those who know (or think they know) to persuade others that they are right; through theories, which are difficult and obscure when they are new and undigested, grow easier by the mere passage of time. --Keynes, 1934