4 ms·
This is basically just a misunderstanding. There are multiple overlapping effects. Most of the 'hard' numbers for claims along those lines come from the flicker
by svara 3y ago
This is basically just a misunderstanding. There are multiple overlapping effects. Most of the 'hard' numbers for claims along those lines come from the flicker fusion frequency [0] around 50 Hz or so, which means that a video recorded at 25 fps and replayed by flashing every frame twice (like in old movie theaters) will not appear to flicker.
However, there's another important factor, which is that if you move an edge accross your visual field and sample at a certain frequency, depending on the speed of the edge, you might get a stroboscope-like effect and see multiple parallel edges. This is something a lot of people notice in 60 Hz computer rendered video, or when moving quickly under a lamp flickering at the mains frequency, because every frame is sharp without any motion blur. By contrast, you can run video filmed at an exposure time similar to the frame time at lower frame rates and it'll look fine, because the motion blur removes that stroboscope-like appearance.
[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flicker_fusion_threshold https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flicker_fusion_threshold
- docfort 3y agoThere is research on humans showing that we can perceive at 500 Hz. There are devices that try to simulate a color by modulating a single LED (no color filter) and they don’t work on humans until you go past around 1 kHz. https://www.nature.com/articles/srep07861 https://www.nature.com/articles/srep07861
- svara 3y agoYes, that's what I was referring to. If you have an edge flickering at a high frequency and perform a saccade (fast eye movement) over the edge, your retina will be exposed to the edge at regularly spaced intervals. So the motion will not appear smooth. That's what they call a 'flicker artifact' and I called a 'stroboscope-like effect'. Importantly though, this is not us humans detecting 500 Hz flicker itself, quite the opposite -- the reason the artifact is visible is that our retina is not sensitive to fast motion, it integrates over a period of time in which the edge appears to be in multiple locations.