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I don't think we have any tools that could possibly detect bacterial life anywhere where we don't have a physical presence at the moment. That is, even if Venu
by simiones 3y ago
I don't think we have any tools that could possibly detect bacterial life anywhere where we don't have a physical presence at the moment.
That is, even if Venus were teeming with simple life on every square cm, I don't think any of our instruments could pick it up unless we send a probe to collect and analyze samples. So, at the moment we have no hope of detecting this type of life outside the solar system even if it were universal.
- jodrellblank 3y agoWe've got photos from the surface of Venus: https://www.planetary.org/articles/every-picture-from-venus-surface-ever https://www.planetary.org/articles/every-picture-from-venus-... It's visibly not covered in moss, fungus, grasses, algae, slime. On Earth we talk about hot hydrothermal vents underwater: https://www.nhm.ac.uk/discover/survival-at-hydrothermal-vents.html https://www.nhm.ac.uk/discover/survival-at-hydrothermal-vent... - this says "the Pompeii worm [...] is one of the most heat-resistant multicellular animals on the planet, able to withstand temperature spikes of over 80°C. 'Most animals can't cope with anything over 40°C. Very close to the hot fluid, there are typically only microorganisms. These can survive in temperatures up to around 120°C,' explains Maggie." The surface of Venus averages 462°C. Okay we won't know for sure unless we collect samples, but we do know any life would have to be heat resistant beyond anything we know of - beyond what our metal space probes could tolerate - and invisible to the naked camera even in 'teeming' quantities, and leaving no trace of waste gasses in the atmosphere which we can detect remotely. [ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nvkMwv9EYQQ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nvkMwv9EYQQ - Venera: The Incredible Probe that the Soviets Sent to Venus ]
- deleted 3y ago[deleted]
- nojs 3y agoVenus is perhaps a bad example but the point is true for all the other more likely places (Europa and others with subsurface oceans). We just haven’t explored them enough yet.
- simiones 3y agoAgreed - Venus is particularly unlikely to have any life because of its temperatures, I wasn't trying to claim otherwise, just choosing a near neighbor for which we haven't ever tried to look at its rocks through a microscope. However, those pictures don't tell us anything about the presence of microscopic life. On Earth at least, only a quite tiny subset of unicellular life-forms leave any trace large enough to be visible at that level of magnification. Even if they are there in quite large quantities. "Teeming" is of course a relative term, but imagine that there were 1000 unicellular organisms similar to an amoeba on every square cm of those pictures. Would you expect to see anything?
- jodrellblank 3y agoGiven that I don’t see anything on toilets or kitchen worktops even knowing bacteria is there, no I wouldn’t expect to. But I also wouldn’t expect to at 460C, and would rather see core samples from Mars’s ice caps