How onerous are the US energy efficiency regulations on refrigerators, and how does that interact with longevity? Modern washing machines and dishwashers are f

How onerous are the US energy efficiency regulations on refrigerators, and how does that interact with longevity? Modern washing machines and dishwashers are famously terrible because of stringent water- and power-usage requirements, often trying to save 5% on water usage but performing so terribly that people re-wash or wash by hand, thereby wasting much more water not to mention human time. (Some court push back: https://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/4398456-biden-dishwasher-efficiency-rule-court-ruling/ https://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/4398456-biden-... ) Are there similar industry-wide issues with fridges, or is this just a matter of one crappy company?