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I think the OP did a poor job of explaining what he meant by "Cargo Cult Science," and the single quoted paragraph from the Feynman essay which supposedly coins
by tivert 3y ago
I think the OP did a poor job of explaining what he meant by "Cargo Cult Science," and the single quoted paragraph from the Feynman essay which supposedly coins the term is inadequate.
The best I can tell, the issue is adopting some of the forms and jargon of the physical sciences, without fully understanding them in a couple of particular ways, such as failing to:
> try to give all of the information to help others to judge the value of your contribution; not just the information that leads to judgment in one particular direction or another.
...or failing repeat previous experiments or to try to control for all variables.
Here's the original essay: https://calteches.library.caltech.edu/51/2/CargoCult.htm https://calteches.library.caltech.edu/51/2/CargoCult.htm.
That essay mentions that the root cause of the problem is that many of these ideas are never explicitly taught (at least at the time its writing).
I wonder how much of this is due to stuff like the (historically) excessive prestige of the physical sciences leading to stuff like "physics envy" forcing other areas of activity to contort themselves into a distorted shape to fit a physical-science-shaped hole.
- MostlyStable 3y agoThe definition I came away with is that Cargo Cult Science is anything that is trying to look like science while not embracing the core scientific principle of actively trying to _disprove_ the claims you are making. Science can't prove anything (deductive vs inductive), it can only fail to disprove. While no attempts to disprove can ever be 100% thorough, real science makes good faith attempts to disprove claims, and won't actively avoid obvious potential routes to such disproving. Cargo Cult Science does not do this. It makes claims, shows evidence for those claims, but makes zero (or at best token) effort to come up with alternate explanations or find ways in which the claims might be incorrect.