In the case of this article, the experiment entailed putting a sample in an instrument, do the measurement and check the values. And the checks I propose are no

In the case of this article, the experiment entailed putting a sample in an instrument, do the measurement and check the values. And the checks I propose are nothing out of the ordinary. Many academic fraud postmortems tell that the fabricated data had repeated or perfectly rounded values, strange timestamps, numeric data in a different format than expected, etc. Take a look at the (raw or processed) data, there’s unfortunately no way around it.