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Sure. Reality is that solar is being built at a much faster pace than predicted for much cheaper than predicted. Nuclear. Crickets. Also you are overplaying
by jnsaff2 3y ago
Sure.
Reality is that solar is being built at a much faster pace than predicted for much cheaper than predicted.
Nuclear. Crickets.
Also you are overplaying the amount of panels covering land and sea.
- theultdev 3y ago> Also you are overplaying the amount of panels covering land and sea. Oh, what's the amount of land & sea needed to rely on solar then? I also wonder (not asking) about the resources to make and replace each panel every 30 years vs the equivalent of making and maintaining nuclear plants. > Reality is that solar is being built at a much faster pace than predicted I see, so the Christmas wish is coming true! Ideally, I'd like to see the NRC dial back it's strict regulations. That's the main reason nuclear development is slow here. Other countries build nuclear much cheaper and quicker, just as safe. That's my Christmas wish.
- jnsaff2 3y agoWhich other countries are building nuclear in a meaningful capacity? We need a reactor going online each week to make a dent. Not disagreeing that the regulations in the US are way too onerous for nuclear.
- Ygg2 3y agoYour ignoring the externalities of solar and wind power. Ignoring externalities of fossil fuels is what got us here in the first place. What happens if in 30 years we have to discuss nano PV particulates in blood and great PV patch in some ocean?
- flir 3y agoGood thing nothing like that ever happens with nuclear. ("Externalities of wind power"? Oh.... is this bird strikes?)
- mrmanner 3y ago> ("Externalities of wind power"? Oh.... is this bird strikes?) Noise is problematic for wildlife, and in some areas we tend to build wind power in previously quiet areas.
- flir 3y agoYeah, I'm just reading up on the subject. Apparently a badly placed wind farm can have knock-on effects on the whole food web. We quickly reach a "never do anything" impasse though.
- jnsaff2 3y agoThis is like the peak of bikeshedding. Completely forgets the impact of climate change to the ecosystems.
- mrmanner 3y agoNo, climate change is a far bigger problem. No one argues otherwise. There’s a pervasive idea, though, that renewable electricity production is harmless so there’s no point focusing on and avoiding waste. Adding to that, by acknowledging the harms of wind power we can locate it where it’s less harmful. Near cities or at sea, instead of destroying the few quiet places.
- defrost 3y agoIf, as you say, you're reading up on the subject, side effects of wind power (and increased electric networks with solar, batteries, etc) are increased mining and concentrate processing of copper, nickel, lithium, etc. Not being a scaremonger, these are just real costs that come along for the ride into a brave new future. Spodumene processing in Malaysia from Australian concentrates (Mt. Weld, etc) to produce litium for batteries creates massive acid dams of wate and tonnes of radioactive waste. Copper mining has always been problematic (albeit out of sight for many) and much more of that is called for. Without being pro or anti any of the possible solutions for power generation we need moving forward, they all have toxic waste issues that bear looking into.
- mrmanner 3y ago“Nano PV particulates” are mostly sand, and mostly harmless. All forms of electricity production have negative externalities, we want to minimize those so internalizing them is good policy. Goes for nuclear waste (dangerous, there’s no long-term plan) and PV waste (large amounts, maybe reusable, there’s no mid-term plan), as well as fossil fuel waste (all of the above).
- Ygg2 3y agoAnd plastic is mostly oil. But that's not the whole picture is it? PV aren't just sand, if they were my windows would be PV. Small impurities matter over long times and large quantities. Also wrong on long term plan for nuclear. Long term plan is wait. Radioactivity reduces itself with time.
- mrmanner 3y ago> Impurities matter Yes, we need to recycle the materials. Landfill is not a viable solution for any waste, none of that is unique to solar power. > Long term plan is wait Waiting a lifetime is easy. Waiting hundreds of generations after we’re dead is not. Is that an argument against nuclear power? Not in my opinion. There’s still no finalized plan describing how waiting will work in practice though.
- troupo 3y ago> Goes for nuclear waste (dangerous, there’s no long-term plan) 90% of nuclear waste is harmless within a year or two. The rest is so dense, that it fits a couple of trucks, and can be stored indefinitely long in a very small storage
- mrmanner 3y agoStored indefinitely until a curious explorer decides to investigate the unknown tomb of the gods of the third millennium, and… voila. I’m convinces we’ll solve storage by reusing the waste - but it’s not a solved problem by any stretch.
- jnsaff2 3y agoYou are talking about mostly unknown maybe externalities. I’m talking about the massive externality of climate change that is certain. Waiting for nuclear to maybe get its shit together is not a gamble that we can take. That said, I have nothing against nuclear. It’s just not happening unfortunately.
- Ygg2 3y agoSure, I never said give up on solar, PV, wind, etc. Give up on coal, oil and gas, but carefully consider your options to do so. My point is even plastic packaging was invented to deal with problems of previous packing techniques namely glass, tin, paper, etc. Now we have a huge plastic environment issues.
- flir 3y agoI got curious so I googled: https://blogs.ucl.ac.uk/energy/2015/05/21/fact-checking-elon-musks-blue-square-how-much-solar-to-power-the-us/ https://blogs.ucl.ac.uk/energy/2015/05/21/fact-checking-elon... Seems doable to be honest, even if you assume real-world inefficiencies and double or triple the area required. Especially when you fold it into existing infrastructure (eg solar panels on buildings).
- gforce_de 3y ago1 TW needs an area of 173 x 173 Km = ~30.000 Km². These are 0.02% of the earth landmass. Values are like this, when calculating conservative: 1 KWp needs an area around 10m². For enough maintenance distance multiply by 3 = 30m². => 1 Megawatt = 3 * 10m² * 1000 = 30.000m². => 1 Gigawatt = 3 * 10m² * 1000 * 1000 = 30.000.000m². => 1 Terawatt = 3 * 10m² * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 = 30.000.000.000m². Square root of 30.000.000.000m² = 173205m = 173Km. According to statista.com, the total earth landmass is 149.000.000 Km², so 30.000m² are 0.02% auf 149 million Km².
- Kon5ole 3y agoThere's a catch-22 in your wish. Nuclear is safe because of the regulations, and if you remove the regulations its not safe. The regulations make it expensive, but the lack of regulations is very likely to make it much much much much more expensive, very suddenly.
- mensetmanusman 3y agoOther countries with safe nuclear have 4-5x faster regulatory oversight.
- ben_w 3y ago> Oh, what's the amount of land & sea needed to rely on solar then? 7.6% of Nevada http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=%28US%20power%20consumption%20%2F%20%280.1%2A0.2%2A1kW%2Fm%5E2%29%29%20%2F%20area%20nevada http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=%28US%20power%20consump...