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Even Portugal seems to be having second thoughts on the matter.
by flappyeagle 3y ago
Even Portugal seems to be having second thoughts on the matter.
- deleted 3y ago[deleted]
- kranke155 3y agoWhere did you get this from? No one I know seriously considers changing the structure that's in place. Maybe some politician said something and it somehow reached your news feed.
- sigzero 3y ago"The number of Portuguese adults who reported prior use of illicit adult drugs rose from 7.8% in 2001 to 12.8% in 2022 — still below European averages but a significant rise nonetheless. Overdose rates now stand at a 12-year high and have doubled in Lisbon since 2019." That is just the first Google hit. https://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article/is-portugals-drug-decriminalization-a-failure-or-success-the-answer-isnt-so-simple/ https://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article/is-portugals-dru...
- kranke155 3y ago"still below European averages" being literally my point. The prediction (at the time) by those against the program was that Portugal would become a giant Amsterdam, and drug tourism would rise and the country would be awash in drugs and drug users. None of that happened. We are still around or below European averages.
- kranke155 3y agoOP was saying this as if the Portuguese were having second thoughts, not a US institute report.
- alistairSH 3y agoAnd those increases run in conjunction with decreased funding and outsourcing of the programs.
- polygamous_bat 3y ago> The number of Portuguese adults who reported prior use of illicit adult drugs rose from 7.8% in 2001 to 12.8% in 2022 Isn’t this consistent with decriminalization that people aren’t afraid to talk about past drug use? You see similar statistics with, say, people coming out of the closet when homosexuality is decriminalized; which conservatives like to paint as “legalization making people gay”. The OD cases could also be from people more readily calling for help rather than trying to cover up.
- twisteriffic 3y agoIt's an evergreen topic on north american conservative talk radio. Our local right wing talking head brought it up this week as part of an effort to erode support for the existing supervised consumption site in our city. As evidenced by a few comments in this thread, a lot of people see drug use solely as a sign of moral failing on the part of the user and will refuse to accept any solutions that don't involve punishment.
- throwuwu 3y agoThey would likely accept it if it came with strict requirements that the addicts must also undergo counseling and engage in a job/housing search if they are currently unemployed or homeless. It’s not punishment that most people on the right want, it’s personal responsibility of which being punished for criminal activity is just a small component. If the addicts using these centres were demonstrated to be making real progress towards getting clean and reintegrated into society then the vast majority of conservatives would support them. The opposition is to a policy that is essentially no different from legalizing opium dens that support only the habit without requiring treatment.
- gaganyaan 3y agoThe right wing people I know would never accept it, even if it came with counseling and all that. They have rejected Portugal's approach and said that that's just giving in to the druggies. There might be some conservative people that agree with you, but I think most strongly religious conservatives wouldn't. IMO it does come down to punishment. Druggies have sinned and must be punished, spare the rod and all that.
- kranke155 3y agoThis is such a bizarre idea. Thanks to this thread, I learnt that the entire Portuguese drug program now costs something like 16€ million. The results for that is - top 10 country in safety in the world - pretty average results in drug usage in the population. For 16! Million! That's a preposterous result.
- 3y ago
- pcardoso 3y agoPortuguese here: I read that the current program is underfunded and having issues. https://www.publico.pt/2023/10/31/sociedade/noticia/consumo-droga-volta-ruas-nao-conseguir-dar-resposta-afluencia-2068368 https://www.publico.pt/2023/10/31/sociedade/noticia/consumo-...
- HideousKojima 3y agoI don't know about Portuguese politics, but at least here in the US ~90% of the time when I hear that something is "underfunded" or "had funding cut" and look into it the reality ends up being "funding for the program was not increased at the rate at which advocates wanted" but actual funding levels stayed the same or continued to increase. Are there any hard numbers for actual past funding levels compared to the present?
- kranke155 3y agoI could try and find this if you're that interested. Likely I can find a portuguese level source for it.
- kranke155 3y ago"João Goulão — head of Portugal’s national institute on drug use and the architect of decriminalization — admitted to the local press in December that “what we have today no longer serves as an example to anyone.” Rather than fault the policy, however, he blames a lack of funding. After years of economic crisis, Portugal decentralized its drug oversight operation in 2012. A funding drop from 76 million euros ($82.7 million) to 16 million euros ($17.4 million) forced Portugal’s main institution to outsource work previously done by the state to nonprofit groups, including the street teams that engage with people who use drugs." From the Washington Post article. https://web.archive.org/web/20230816172031/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/07/07/portugal-drugs-decriminalization-heroin-crack/ https://web.archive.org/web/20230816172031/https://www.washi...
- kranke155 3y agoThe commenters seem to me to be more saying that the program itself is somehow flawed. What flaws it has, of course, are always quite nebulous, and seem to apply more to US efforts than our own.
- gruez 3y agoNot the guy you replied to but: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=36638752 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=36638752
- samuelblum 3y agosorry Gruez I don't know how to contact you. I am searching the ashley madison leak database. Do you know where I still could find it (piratebay links dont work anymore). Thank you !
- jimbob45 3y agoStick an email in your profile if you want someone to contact you. Also, 4chan is probably a better forum for your question. Specifically, the torrents board.
- samuelblum 3y agoThank you I did it !
- samuelblum 3y agoI mean I put an email adress on my profile !
- samuelblum 3y agoI asked the Ashley Madison files to you because you had them in 2015 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=10083708 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=10083708
- kranke155 3y agoA paywalled article by the Washington Post. If you want to hear from the people who implemented the program itself, their thoughts and how successful they were, there are Portuguese language podcasts. Maybe OAI Whisper can translate them. There's plenty of coverage in local media about the issues with the program. Many related to underfunding. Something like 80% less than it was in previous years, according to the comments in your HN link. The points I made - focus on public health - psychiatrists instead of jail - HIV transmission massively reduced - remain.
- thomastjeffery 3y ago> Maybe some politician said something and it somehow reached your news feed. Yes, except that instead of politicians, it's "police" (and statisticians); and instead of a news feed, it's literally the article we are commenting on.
- kranke155 3y agoPlease quote the part of the article that's being commented on that refers to the police being against decriminalisation in Portugal. All I found was "Crimes such as robbery in public spaces rose 14% from 2021 to 2022, which police have in part blamed on the rise in drug use." Are you American? Is this some point of pride for you to be agaisnt this kind of program?
- thomastjeffery 3y ago> Portugal decriminalised consumption of all drugs for personal use in 2001; it technically remains against the law, but instead of prison, users are registered by police and referred for help (attendance is voluntary). In the early days, it appeared to be an unequivocal success: HIV transmission rates via syringes dropped, as did the number of overdoses, and prison populations were down 16.5% by 2008. But a recent national survey shows illicit drug use up from 7.8% to 12.8% between 2001 and 2022; overdose rates are at a 12-year high, having nearly doubled in Lisbon between 2019 and 2023 (this is still below the European average). In Porto, there has been a 24% jump in drug paraphernalia being collected from city streets in the year to 2022, with this year set to outpace that. Crimes such as robbery in public spaces rose 14% from 2021 to 2022, which police have in part blamed on the rise in drug use. (italics for emphasis) > Are you American? Yes > Is this some point of pride for you to be agaisnt this kind of program? On the contrary! I am in favor of this kind of program. I am very critical of my country's war on drugs. It is a war with one singular belligerent: US.
- kranke155 3y agoThere is no source for this, and it does not say the police want to change the program at all.
- lossolo 3y agohttps://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/07/07/portugal-drugs-decriminalization-heroin-crack/ https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/07/07/portugal-dru...
- kranke155 3y agoAre you happy to post this having read the whole thing or just the headline? I've read this article since everyone here kept quoting it. It contains two "criticisms". First Porto's well connected mayor, Rui Moreira, and his people, saying that the problem is out of control. It very likely is, in Porto. I live there and it's kind of shit since the pandemic. The second one (and in my view the only one that matters) is by the architect of the program Joao Goulao. "João Goulão — head of Portugal’s national institute on drug use and the architect of decriminalization — admitted to the local press in December that “what we have today no longer serves as an example to anyone.” Rather than fault the policy, however, he blames a lack of funding. After years of economic crisis, Portugal decentralized its drug oversight operation in 2012. A funding drop from 76 million euros ($82.7 million) to 16 million euros ($17.4 million) forced Portugal’s main institution to outsource work previously done by the state to nonprofit groups, including the street teams that engage with people who use drugs." So yeah here's the thing. No one is having second thoughts about the program, they've just massively defunded it to the point its architect says it barely works, and the Porto mayor got to complain about it to the Washington Post, likely because he has a really good PR company. That's it. Rui Moreira is not even a part of any major party. No data on Portuguese support for the program is ever mentioned. No major politician is ever quoted. The statement that "the Portuguese are having second thoughts" remains unsourced, unless you are talking about Rui Moreira.
- lossolo 3y ago> Are you happy to post this having read the whole thing or just the headline? I've read it in July.
- lossolo 3y agoCan anyone explain why this comment was downvoted? Multiple sources linked below provide justification for the commenter's statement. Meanwhile, the person claiming otherwise relies solely on personal opinion and attempts to discredit these sources, suggesting they have an ulterior motive. What has been happening lately on Hacker News?
- kranke155 3y agoBecause it's not true. The Portuguese are NOT having second thoughts on the matter. There is a poorly sourced, vague article on the Washington Post. I've just read this article. It contains two "criticisms". First Porto's well connected mayor, Rui Moreira, and his people, saying that the problem is out of control. It very likely is, in Porto. I live there and it's kind of shit since the pandemic. The second one (and in my view the only one that matters) is by the architect of the program Joao Goulao. "João Goulão — head of Portugal’s national institute on drug use and the architect of decriminalization — admitted to the local press in December that “what we have today no longer serves as an example to anyone.” Rather than fault the policy, however, he blames a lack of funding. After years of economic crisis, Portugal decentralized its drug oversight operation in 2012. A funding drop from 76 million euros ($82.7 million) to 16 million euros ($17.4 million) forced Portugal’s main institution to outsource work previously done by the state to nonprofit groups, including the street teams that engage with people who use drugs." So yeah here's the thing. No one is having second thoughts about the program, they've just massively defunded it to the point its architect says it barely works, and the Porto mayor got to complain about it to the Washington Post, likely because he has a really good PR company. Rui Moreira is not part of any major political party. No major politician is ever quoted in the article. No data is shown on the topic showing that the Portuguese population is turning against the program. So the statement that "The Portuguese are having second thoughts on the matter" remains completely unsourced.
- lossolo 3y agoFunding of a program is a problem but how funding explains this? The number of Portuguese adults who reported prior use of illicit adult drugs rose from 7.8% in 2001 to 12.8% in 2022 — still below European averages but a significant rise nonetheless. Overdose rates now stand at a 12-year high and have doubled in Lisbon since 2019. Crime, often seen as at least loosely related to illegal drug addiction, rose 14% just from 2021 to 2022. Sewage samples of cocaine and ketamine rank among the highest in Europe (with weekend spikes) and drug encampments have appeared along with a European rarity: private security forces.