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~~This is not true.~~ (edited to clarify, see [2]) Robert Sapolsky's research approximated calorie expenditure using a highly inaccurate methodology. Troubat et
by MichaelDickens 3y ago
~~This is not true.~~ (edited to clarify, see [2]) Robert Sapolsky's research approximated calorie expenditure using a highly inaccurate methodology. Troubat et al. 2008[1] estimated calorie expenditure by measuring chess players' respiration and found that they only burned 10% more calories than normal.
And anyway, the claim that chess players lose 1 pound per day does not pass a basic sanity check. 1 pound of fat = 3500 calories. If you raised all that energy instantaneously in the brain, it would raise brain temperature by around 2500 C (the average brain weighs ~1.5 kg and the brain is mostly water so I figure 1 Calorie ~= 1 degree C per kg). Obviously the energy doesn't release all at once and it wouldn't all be released by the brain, but that's still an implausibly high energy expenditure.
[1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18987876/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18987876/
[2] When I said "this is not true", I was thinking of the claim from the linked article that chess players burn 6000 calories per day, which is definitely false. Upon re-reading, I realized the parent comment did not actually make this claim. I am agnostic as to whether chess players lose 1 pound per day during tournaments, but if they do, it's definitely not because they're burning 1 extra pound of fat. It's plausible that they're eating much less and/or losing water weight.
- cactusplant7374 3y agoThanks for the write up. I always wondered about this.
- m463 3y agoReminds me of Michael Phelps and his 12,000 calorie diet... EDIT: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Phelps#Training https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Phelps#Training
- csomar 3y agoBut if they are eating less or triggering other mechanisms because of the thinking wouldn’t that be an indirect effect?
- InSteady 3y agoTo be clear, this wasn't Sapolsky's research. In one of his books he referenced the findings of another researcher (physicist, chess GM, and textbook author Leroy DuBeck), with caveats about that figure being extrapolated and thus not a direct measurement at all. As per usual, this claim has been repeated all over sports/medicine journalism with improper attribution and no mention of the caveats.