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We don't assume either. We assume the universe is homogeneous and isotropic and that GR describes the world. Expansion follows from that and some observations.
by mr_mitm 3y ago
We don't assume either. We assume the universe is homogeneous and isotropic and that GR describes the world. Expansion follows from that and some observations. Finiteness is currently undetermined. It could be infinite, but it could also just be finite and really really big.