9 ms·
> It’s also a peak steady-state number, only achievable under optimal load conditions. For base load generation at least, these run continuously under “optimal
by gumby 3y ago
> It’s also a peak steady-state number, only achievable under optimal load conditions.
For base load generation at least, these run continuously under “optimal conditions”. The big ones are designed to be switched on and run for decades.
A turbine is a tuned system (its shape is designed for its operating conditions). For base load generation it’s important to fix those operating conditions thus getting the most output from the least input.
(This is quite different for a peaker plant that needs to spin up and down relatively wuickly in response to demand, much less, say, the turbine on an aircraft or locomotive, which go up and down depending on load. They can never be anywhere close to theoretical efficiency).
Just a long winded way of saying that “optimal load” is not as uncommon as one might think. Its no spherical cow.
- hwillis 3y agoThe nationwide average capacity factor for CCGT was 57% in 2020: https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=48036 https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=48036
- mikeyouse 3y agoBut that's a naive number that also includes periods when the CCGTs were turned off due to "market conditions" where other energy sources were cheaper, so is mostly unrelated to the technical ability for them to reach much higher capacity factors.