3 ms·
>This was not a secret back door. It was compliance with export controls everybody in the industry dealt with. The author states it correctly. Here is the text
by thewanderer1983 3y ago
>This was not a secret back door. It was compliance with export controls everybody in the industry dealt with.
The author states it correctly. Here is the text from the author
"The idea was that they got permission to export 64 bit crypto if 24 of those bits were encrypted for the NSA's public key. The NSA would then only have the small matter of brute-forcing the remaining 40 bits to get the plaintext"
Here is the text from the RSA conference.
Hello,
1st off please don't publish my name on your site. I'm too lazy to
set up another cheezy mail acct.
Today I downloaded cryptography/nsa/lotus.notes.backdoor.txt from
your site. I have a close friend who is a developer for Iris (the
people who make Notes for lotus.) I sent him the file I downloaded and
asked him what the deal was, and here's his response:
Here's the necessary info to truly understand the issue here; a speech by Ray
Ozzie and Charlie Kaufman's white paper on the topic. What it comes down to is
that notes provides superior exportable encryption technology when compared to
other US products on the market. For anyone (but the NSA) to crack our
international encryption keys they must crack a 64 bit key, the same as with a
US encryption key. In the international version we take 24 of the 64 bit
encryption key and encrypt the 24 bits with the NSA's public key and send it,
encrypted strongly, along with the encrypted message. This means the NSA can
decrypt with their key and have 24 of the 64 bit key. They still have to break
the remaining 40 bits. 40 bit key encryption has been the max for exportable
encryption and that is what all other US exportable encryption providers
allow.
That limit has just been raised to 56 bits and we are incorporating that as I
type. In the worst case: the NSA's private key is compromised, the 40 bit
portion of the key still must be cracked. So we haven't weakened the security
of international encryption, but actually made it equal to the US security (to
everyone but the NSA). We are proud of this arrangement because we have found
a way to make Notes as secure as the US government will allow for our
international customers. If we hadn't used this technique all of the
international notes encrypted data would be with only a 40 bit key. As it
stands, the 64 bit key used in both US and international encryption is
extremely secure.
It's too bad the author of this article choose to attack Lotus Notes without
considering the options the US government provides. We could have just
shipped 40 bit encryption like MS, Netscape, etc. and leave our international
customers with weak encryption but we didn't. Oh well, you can't make everyone
understand, this confusing and frustrating stuff. I hope this helps.