Consider the availability bias: extremes are notable (easily recalled), and so become outsized in evaluations. Example: It is likely that any given random viol

Consider the availability bias: extremes are notable (easily recalled), and so become outsized in evaluations. Example: It is likely that any given random violent crime was committed by a man. Some are therefore convinced that all men are violent on average, even though it is quite unlikely for any random man to be violent.