Because whatever the point of the paper is, it should come with a p-value. Those things you list don't come with a p-value. And why are they talking about accu

Because whatever the point of the paper is, it should come with a p-value. Those things you list don't come with a p-value. And why are they talking about accuracy? What is accuracy in this case? A test should tell you the false positive and false negative rate. You can say you can blend these two numbers but why would you do that? Especially if the relative sizes of the two arms of the trial are not consistent with the incidence rate of the syndrome in the real world?