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It's a big deal for fish https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abd6951 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abd6951 A ubiquitous tire rubber–deri
by orhmeh09 3y ago
It's a big deal for fish
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abd6951 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abd6951
A ubiquitous tire rubber–derived chemical induces acute mortality in coho salmon (2020)
> In U.S. Pacific Northwest coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch), stormwater exposure annually causes unexplained acute mortality when adult salmon migrate to urban creeks to reproduce. By investigating this phenomenon, we identified a highly toxic quinone transformation product of N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD), a globally ubiquitous tire rubber antioxidant. Retrospective analysis of representative roadway runoff and stormwater-affected creeks of the U.S. West Coast indicated widespread occurrence of 6PPD-quinone (<0.3 to 19 micrograms per liter) at toxic concentrations (median lethal concentration of 0.8 ± 0.16 micrograms per liter). These results reveal unanticipated risks of 6PPD antioxidants to an aquatic species and imply toxicological relevance for dissipated tire rubber residues.