4 ms·
There are some weaknesses with that theory: The signal has been detected since at least 1988. An asteroid belt around a sun would be dynamic and continuously c
by dazzaji 3y ago
There are some weaknesses with that theory:
The signal has been detected since at least 1988. An asteroid belt around a sun would be dynamic and continuously changing, making it unlikely for the same 20-minute repeating pattern to persist for decades.
The bursts vary in intensity and duration, and occasionally don't happen at all within a given window. This is not consistent with a simple periodicity expected from gaps in an asteroid belt.
The repetition period of 22 minutes is very slow for an asteroid belt around a sun. Typical asteroid belts have orbital periods measured in hours to days, not minutes.
For asteroids to completely block the emission from the sun during each 20-minute gap would require an extremely large number of asteroids, far more than seen in our own solar system's asteroid belt.
The semi-randomness of the signal is difficult to explain by gaps in an asteroid belt, which would be expected to produce much more regular periodicity.
The required size and stability of such an asteroid belt, persisting for decades around a sun, is not consistent with current astrophysical models of asteroid belt dynamics.
Here are some other theories that could potentially explain GPM J1839–10:
Precessing black hole - The repeating radio bursts could be caused by a precessing black hole accreting material. The precession period of around 22 minutes could explain the observed repeating pattern. However, such slow precession is not well understood for black holes.
Colliding neutron stars - GPM J1839–10 could be two neutron stars in a binary system that collide every 22 minutes, producing the radio bursts. However, the persistence of the signal for decades is difficult to explain in this scenario.
Magnetar with fluctuating magnetosphere - A magnetar, a type of neutron star with an extremely powerful magnetic field, could have a magnetosphere that fluctuates on a timescale of around 22 minutes. This could cause repeated emitting and blocking of radio waves, producing the observed pattern. However, current magnetar models do not predict such slow fluctuations.
Interacting binary system - GPM J1839–10 could be two orbiting objects that interact every 22 minutes, disrupting material and producing the radio emission. Possibilities include a neutron star and black hole or two neutron stars. However, the required orbital period of around 22 minutes is extremely wide for a compact binary system.
Strange state of quantum chromodynamics - Some theorists have proposed exotic states of matter governed by quantum chromodynamics that could provide a source of persistent but fluctuating radio emission. However, such proposals are highly speculative at this point.
- pvaldes 3y ago> The bursts vary in intensity and duration, and occasionally don't happen at all within a given window. This is not consistent with a simple periodicity expected from gaps in an asteroid belt. Maybe we could obtain something like this with more than one object orbiting around, like on a ring. With enough objects in motion the blocking pattern can be obscured enough until a higher number of repetitions happens
- dotnet00 3y agoI wonder how plausible it is that we just misunderstand the mechanisms driving pulsars and that it's just a plain old pulsar which just happens to be this slow due to some very rare interaction having slowed it down.
- nuccy 3y agoIt can well be a pulsar with matter around which by accretion slowed it down and peaces of the same matter block accasionally the emission.
- xqcgrek2 3y agoWas this written by an LLM?
- sebzim4500 3y agoNothing about it looks AI generated, do you just accuse anyone writing in full sentences of being an LLM?
- jiggawatts 3y agoThe repetitive style is typical of LLMs like ChatGPT. It repeats the same full phrases over and over.
- lolc 3y agoFrom my armchair I like the binary system theory best. One of the objects starts emitting when they approach each other. And occasionally the shining one is shadowed behind the other so we don't see the burst. Would require one object to be much bigger though, so it could hide the other for half a minute out of 22 minutes, and this seems impossible to me.