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Dumb question but why can a gravity wave escape a black hole but not a light wave?
by bilsbie 3y ago
Dumb question but why can a gravity wave escape a black hole but not a light wave?
- jessriedel 3y agoRoughly speaking, it's because the waves are emitted from the region outside the black holes, being created by the in-spiraling of two black holds before/during their merger. Once the black holes merge and settle down, they stop emitting gravitational waves. But that's just a cartoon. Strictly speaking, the picture of a wave traveling with respect to a fixed background spacetime is only an accurate approximation when the wave is very weak. In the immediate neighborhood of a black hole merger, the approximation breaks down, and you just have to look how the whole spacetime itself is evolving (usually through simulation).