3 ms·
Once you factor in the time scales involved, your justifications for why plastic isn't much of a problem disappear. There is no significant decomposition of pla
by altacc 3y ago
Once you factor in the time scales involved, your justifications for why plastic isn't much of a problem disappear. There is no significant decomposition of plastic by microbes in the wild. Nature will fill niches but there's no evidence or guarantee that microorganisms will ever develop a significant and widespread enough ability to degrade plastic. There are microbes that literally eat rocks, but there are still plenty of rooks in the world. Nature developing this ability to a significant level will take a very long time. Plastics have been around for several human lifetimes and millions of microbial lifetimes and we only see hints. Even if we take an optimistic view, there will be multiple human lifetimes very badly affected by plastic pollution.
We probably also don't want a microbe that is so effective at eating plastic, seeing how much we rely on it. At the first sight of a truly plastic eating microbe, manufacturers will start making plastic immune to organic degradation and the cycle starts again.
Same with burning, you can't say it'd end up as CO2 anyway as one is an immediate effect and the other theoretical and very long term. I do agree that "energy recovery" as it is often called is better than landfill disposal but it is the lesser of evils. It's not always clear that not using plastic is a net benefit as its use might be reducing other environmental effects. In which case I agree that using minimal plastic and then using it for power generation is an option.
- friend_and_foe 3y agoThere's no significant microbe decomposition yet. Fact is, there are microbes that do it, it is an abundant energy source, and so you'd expect these microbes to fill that niche quickly. Failing that, we will engineer some. I think the current common wisdom timelines for plastic decomposition are wildly wrong and based on old evidence and understanding, I think within 100 years lack of durability of plastics due to decomposition is actually going to become a problem. I would hope someone would engineer plastics that can resist it, the reason single use plastics are so ubiquitous is because they're cheap, not because theyre long lasting, you don't need grocery bags to last a thousand years, so long lasting plastics for durable applications and plastics for which microbes exist to decompose them for single use would be ideal.