5 ms·
Still exciting. Do we have any other examples of stars closely orbiting around black holes?
by eterevsky 3y ago
Still exciting. Do we have any other examples of stars closely orbiting around black holes?
- daniel-thompson 3y ago[1] S62 comes within 16 AU at closest approach to Sag A* but its orbit is highly elliptical. The distance between objects in this system 1.4 AU, which is _incredibly_ close. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S62_(star) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S62_(star)
- dylan604 3y agoDo we know the distance to the event horizon for Sgr A*? I'm no astrophysicist, but 1.4AU sounds really _incredibly_ close. In my sci-fi thoughts, something at 1.4AU would be attempting to go "in, through, and beyond" and not orbiting. So excuse me while I try to re-evaluate whatever pre-existing notions I might have
- daniel-thompson 3y agoI'm no astrophysicist, but the paper and some web data show - Sag A* has a mass of ~4,000,000 times the sun, and an event horizon of approximately 12,000,000 km (0.08 AU). This is just the event horizon; Sag A*'s accretion disk has a diameter of about 150,000,000,000 km (1000 AU). So your intuition would certainly be right about Sag A* - there is a huge disk of gas and other junk you'd be flying through. - This object has a mass of at most ~12 times the sun, and (if it's a black hole) an event horizon of approximately 35 km. The paper doesn't say anything about an accretion disk given that it's exploring the idea that the object is not a black hole. Regardless, a star orbiting at 1.4 AU would probably clear out everything in the immediate neighborhood.
- wrycoder 3y agoYes, that's why they published it.