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Some people have been "strengthening" Chat GPT by re-running the same query several times, then combining the various outputs. I asked GPT 4 to translate one of
by jiggawatts 4y ago
Some people have been "strengthening" Chat GPT by re-running the same query several times, then combining the various outputs. I asked GPT 4 to translate one of the linked snippets twice, pasted in the original plus the variants, and told it to merge all three into an improved translation. I also gave it metadata and context from the page. Without that, it complained that an isolated snippet of Sumerian or Akkadian is too difficult to translate:
Esarhaddon, the great king, the powerful king,
King of the Universe, King of Assyria, Governor of Babylon,
King of Sumer and Akkad, King of the Four Corners of the Universe,
Wisely nurtured by the great gods,
From his earliest days, Assur, Shamash, Enlil, and Ishtar,
The gods of Nineveh and the gods of Assur,
For the kingship of Assyria, have determined his fate.
The circumstances of my origins, my noble lineage, they caused me to understand.
In the service of Assur, Sin, Shamash, Enlil, and Ishtar,
The gods of Nineveh and the gods of Assur, they created me,
Amidst my numerous heroic deeds, my valor has no equal,
They said, "This is the one, let him rule!"
Shamash and Adad revealed this to me through a favorable omen,
They declared to me: 'You are the one who will shepherd our people',
Their weighty destiny, they assigned, and the land of Assyria became great,
My numerous offspring, the product of my loins, they caused to grow and multiply.
Before Assur, Sin, Shamash, Ishtar, Marduk, the gods of Assyria,
The gods, my helpers, who reside in heaven and earth, they have enlarged my reign.
Their weighty command, they caused to be heard,
In the days of abundance, from dawn to dusk, in their temples, they have decreed my fate.
This is from the first 20 lines of: https://cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/artifacts/422293/reader/201278 https://cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/artifacts/422293/reader/201...
I found a professional translation here: http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/Q003230 http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/Q003230
The palace of Esarhaddon, great king, mighty king,
king of the world, king of Assyria, governor of Babylon,
king of Sumer and Akkad, king of the four quarters, true shepherd,
favorite of the great gods,
whom from his childhood the gods Aššur, Šamaš, Bēl, and Nabû, Ištar of Nineveh,
(and) Ištar of Arbela named for the kingship of Assyria
I am my older brothers’ youngest brother (and) by the command of the
gods Aššur, Sîn, Šamaš, Bēl, and Nabû, Ištar of Nineveh, (and) Ištar of Arbela, (my) father, who engendered me,
elevated me firmly in the assembly of my brothers,
saying: ‘This is the son who will succeed me.’
He questioned the gods Šamaš and Adad by divination, and they answered him with a firm ‘yes,’
saying: ‘He is your replacement.’ He heeded their important word(s) and gathered together the people
of Assyria, young (and) old, (and) my brothers, the seed of the house of my father.
Before the gods Aššur, Sîn, Šamaš, Nabû, (and) Marduk, the gods of Assyria,
the gods who live in heaven and netherworld, he made them swear their solemn oath(s) concerning the safe-guarding of my succession.
In a favorable month, on a propitious day, in accordance with their sublime command,
I joyfully entered the House of Succession, an awe-inspiring place within which the appointing to kingship (takes place).
The gist of it seems to match the GPT 4 translation pretty well, and if anything, I prefer the GPT 4 version, as it is more readable!
- singularity2001 4y agogiven how even professional translations sometimes vastly diverge it's not too bad indeed. Getting there from highly damaged and ambiguous cuneiform tablets with multimodal Models will be a bit more difficult but there's hope for GPT5.
- consp 4y agoThe first text is not the same as the second. A lot of words are the same but the meaning is not. It looks like it recognised some parts and made the rest up (at least to me) with the provided metadata.
- namaria 4y agoAveraging out bad output cannot produce good output. Or as the old saying goes, garbage in, garbage out.
- jiggawatts 4y agoIt's not necessarily "garbage". A known limitation of word-at-a-time GPT models is that they can't backtrack, edit, or iterate on what they're doing. You can see these limitations when asking them to solve puzzles involving "term substitution". They can only do these up to a certain complexity, and then they run out of steam. However, if you run their output back through for a second round, they can continue substituting! Essentially, GPT models make mistakes, but can also recognise those mistakes and fix them on subsequent iterations. Much like humans. Another factor is that the "temperature" setting means that the outputs have an element to them that's purely random. Combining multiple outputs "anneals" out this randomness by converging on output that is the most consistent. Essentially, it's like asking a team of people to brainstorm, and then combining their partial solutions into a complete one. Once again, very human-like! This has been tested (semi) scientifically. Running GPT 4 across some puzzles or exams might yield a 60% success rate if you give it one chance. If you let it solve each problem by running it four times and then letting it combine its own outputs itself (not via human-selection!), then it will get up to an 80% success rate. See: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wVzuvf9D9BU https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wVzuvf9D9BU