You can't run a cable from earth to the kind of orbit solar satellites need to be in. If you want to know more about actual plans for something similar, look at

You can't run a cable from earth to the kind of orbit solar satellites need to be in. If you want to know more about actual plans for something similar, look at the 1970s plans for power beamed from orbit using microwaves, and the massive Star Raker space planes that would have been required.