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Not even most hedged investments at large scales. Hedging doesn't make risk disappear: It just shifts it somewhere else, either to someone even larger, or dispe

Not even most hedged investments at large scales. Hedging doesn't make risk disappear: It just shifts it somewhere else, either to someone even larger, or dispersed among many parties. When the risk is correlated with the risk from others, like the trillions in underperforming treasuries that the bing banks have in their balance sheets, who is the safe counterparty? Not the next bank, which also has a similar position. We saw this with the housing crisis and synthetic CDOs, and we see this on insurance against sufficiently large natural disasters. So sure, small banks failing to hedge is irresponsible, but at a large enough scale, someone holds the bag.

foota 3y ago
I'm not an expert on interest rate securities, but with e.g., physical goods the bag holder has physical goods or contracts for supply that allows them to meet their obligations. Is something similar not possible with interest rates? I imagine for instance someone with lots of cash and little desire for risk could lend their money to the banks at overnight rates, collect the interest, and then offer swaps against that steam, no? Of course, no one's going to get their 10th mansion off of this. A little riskier, someone holding variable payment debts could do the same, as long as the loans are diverse the risk could stay low. In this way, the risk at least shifts from "we're screwed if interest rates change" to "we're screwed if interest rates change and many diverse loans start to fail to make payments" in which case you're probably screwed regardless.