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I don't understand why when a bank fails, the FDIC is so desperate to toss the carcass back to the private sector. Nationalize it. We've already established t
by hakfoo 3y ago
I don't understand why when a bank fails, the FDIC is so desperate to toss the carcass back to the private sector.
Nationalize it. We've already established that the shareholders are getting zilch, so there's no argument where we're "destroying value."
From a consumer/operations level, pulling the bank under the state umbrella instantly dissipates any need for a run. They're backed by the full financial might of the government, so you don't have to worry that the ATM will be taped over and you can't get your $35.19 out of the account.
From a contagion perspective, the state backstop and elimination of investor-centric motivations allows for stabilization and avoids fire sales. If the institution was asset-sound but not liquid, as people claimed for SVB, the state could afford to cut margins and pull funds from other sources while they waited for the maturity-mismatch problems to unwind as they mature.
From a social perspective, suddenly you have a new toy in your box of social engineering tricks. The branches that used to cater to crypto-bros can reopen offering basic checking for the unbanked, small-business loans, and mortgages in historically red-lined areas.
A conceptual equivalent might be the story of Conrail: in 1976, the Federal government took over a handful of basket-case Northeastern railroads; without investor meddling, they were able to take the long game-- rehabilitate and rationalize the system, eventually re-privatizing it in 1987. I'd argue banks are less difficult than railroads in that regard-- you're not as tied to physical place and literally rusting assets.